Australia and South Africa by 2035

Today 18.1% of people in Australia are 65 or older, against 6.9% in South Africa (2025).

What we compare

Each row says which country is higher today, where our forecast puts both, and whether that order could change. Higher is not better or worse, only the bigger number. Economy per person is output in US dollars, not adjusted for inflation, and not pay.

Other natural pairs

Every forecast for Australia · Every forecast for South Africa · Our track record